Ucchi Pillayar Temple Tiruchi

Legends Associated with This Shrine

Vibhishana was the younger brother of the Asura King Ravana who ruled Lanka. Lord Rama in the epic of Ramayana rescues his wife Sita, who was kidnapped and held by Ravana, with the help of Sugriva and Hanuman defeated him. In this war, the moral and truth-abiding brother of Ravana, Vibishana aids Rama in his battle against his brother. Ultimately Rama wins the war and as a token of love, he gives Vibishana a vigraham of Lord Ranganatha, a form of Vishnu. Vibhishana, though he supported Rama, was basically an Asura, hence the Devas wanted to stop this idea of an Asura taking Lord’s supreme form to his Kingdom. They request the help of the Remover of obstacles and God of learning, Lord Vinayaka and the Lord accepts the plan. Vibhishana, while on his back to his Kingdom, goes through Trichi, and wanted to take his bath in the river Kaveri and do his daily rituals. However, he is perplexed as the deity, once kept in a land, can never be removed and has to be in that place forever.

As a solution, Vibishana tries to find someone to hold the deity while he was taking bath. He finds the Lord Vinayaka under the disguise of a cowherd boy. As per the plan, when Vibishana is fully into water, Vinayaka takes the deity and keeps it firmly in the sand, in the banks of Kaveri. On seeing this, the angry Vibhishana chases the boy, to punish him, and boy keeps running and climbs over the rock near the Kaveri bank. Vibhishana finally reaches the boy and hits him on the forehead. One can see a pit on the forehead of the idol even today.The little boy then reveals himself to be Vinayaka. Vibishana immediately apologises and the Lord gives him his blessings, reveals that the idol is destined to remain in Srirangam and sends him off to Lanka. This is similar in many regards to the story Of Lord Ganesh in Gokarna with Ravana in the same Ramayana period.

The place in which the Ranganathan deity was kept was later covered in deep forests, due to disuse and after a very long time, it was discovered when a Chola king chasing a parrot found the deity accidentally. He then established the Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam as the largest temple complexes in the world. Meanwhile, the Pallavas built the Vinayaka temple and the Thayumanaswamy temple, in the rock which Vinayaka used to escape Vibishana. The 2012 release of the devotional album on Lord Ganesha by Gaananjali Recordings has title reference to the Malaikkottai Uchi Pillaiyar as UCHI PILLAIYARE CHARANAM. The album among other songs praising the Lord has a song on Uchi Pillaiyar rendered by P. Unni Krishnan. Written and composed by Manachanallur Giridharan this song has references to the entire legend surrounding the Uchi Pillaiyar temple including the Vibishana’s chase of Lord Ganesha and the inception of the temple.

The album among other songs praising the Lord has a song on Uchi Pillaiyar rendered by P. Unni Krishnan. Written and composed by Manachanallur Giridharan this song has references to the entire legend surrounding the Uchi Pillaiyar temple including the Vibishana’s chase of Lord Ganesha and the inception of the temple.

Architectural Relevance of This Shrine

The Rock Fort temple stands 83m tall perched atop the rock. The smooth rock was first cut by the Pallavas but it was the Nayaks of Madurai who completed both the temples under the Vijayanagara empire. The temple is situated at the top of the rock. The temple is the mystic in its nature with an awe-inspiring rock architecture. The Ganesh temple is much smaller with an access through steep steps carved on the rock and provides a stunning view of Trichy, Srirangam and the rivers Kaveri and Kollidam. Due to its ancient and impressive architecture created by the Pallavas, the temple is maintained by the Archaeological department of India.

Shrine’s Map Location and How to Go There

By Road

The nearest Bus stop is Tiruchirappalli.

By Rail

The nearest railway station is Tiruchirappalli.

By Air

The Nearest Airport Tiruchirappalli International Airport.